First Trimester

Pregnancy Week 12

Your baby is about the size of a plum 🫐end of first trimester.

Week 11Week 12 / 40Week 13
🫐

Size comparison

Plum

Length

5.4 cm

Weight

14 g

Milestone

End of first trimester

About 28 weeks to go until your due date (week 40).

Baby's development at week 12

The first trimester is complete — a major milestone. The fetus's reflexes are developing: fingers open and close, toes curl. The digestive system is practising peristalsis.

Many parents share pregnancy news after 12 weeks as miscarriage risk drops significantly.

Common symptoms at week 12

Reduced nausea for mostProtruding belly beginningIncreased energy

Eat more of

  • Folic acid (leafy greens, fortified cereals)
  • Iron-rich foods (lentils, spinach)
  • Calcium (dairy, fortified plant milk)
  • Vitamin B6 (bananas, avocados)
  • Whole grains

Foods to avoid

  • Alcohol
  • Raw/undercooked meat or fish
  • High-mercury fish (shark, swordfish)
  • Unpasteurised dairy
  • Excess caffeine (>200 mg/day)
  • Raw sprouts

Medically reviewed by First OPD Medical Team. Last reviewed on .

Based on average milestones from World Health Organization (WHO), ACOG, NHS UK. Educational only — not a substitute for personalised medical advice.

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